Friday, January 2, 2015

Ruwanweliseya



The Ruwanweliseya is a stupa in Srilanka ,considered a marvel for is architectural qualities and sacred to many Buddhists all over the world .It was built by King Dutugamunu ,who became the lord of all Srilanka after the war in which Chola king Elara was defeated…

It is known by the names Mahathupa, Swarnamali chaitya,Ratnamali dagaba..Today after incurring much damage from invading Indian forces ,it rises 55m ,considerably less than its original height ,nor is its less from the same as ealier ‘bubble shape’.A limestone statue south of the great dagaba is popularly thought to be of king Dutugamunu..

Thuparamaya is a dagaba in A/pura Srilanka.It is a Buddhist sacred place of veneration.Thera Mahinda an envoy sent by king Ashoka himself introduced Theravada Buddhism & also chaitya worship to Srilanka.At this request king Devanampiyatissa built Thuparamaya in which was enshrined the collarbone of the Buddha.

It is considered to be the first dagaba built in srilanka following the introduction of Buddhism.This is considerd the earliest monument ,the construction of which was chronicled Srilanka.The Thuparamaya comes from ‘Stupa ‘ & ‘aramaya ‘ which is a residential complex for monks.
Lovamapaya is a building situated between Ruwanweliseya and Srimaha Bodhiya in the ancient city of Anuradhapura Srilanka.It is known as the Brazen palace  or Lohaprasadaya because the roof was covered by the bronze tiles.

It was originally built by king Dutugamunu more than 2000 years ago, but through out the ages it was rebuilt many times.There are remains of 1600 columns all that is left of this huge palace ,archeological evidences said to have had nine stories and could accommodate around 1000 monks & attendants.
The Abhayagiri dagaba is situated in A/pura Srilanka.It is one of the most extensive ruins in the world and one of the most sacred Buddhist pilgrimage sites.

Historically it was a great monastic centre as well as a royal capital with magnificent monasteries rising to many stories ,roofed with gilt bronze or tiles of burnt clay glazed in brilliant colours………..
The Jetavanaramaya is a stupa ,located in the ruins of Jetavana monastery in the sacred world heritage city of A/pura Srilanka.King Mahasena (273-301 AD) initiated the construction of the stupa following the destruction of Mahavihara ,his son Meghawanna resume the construction work of stupa.A part of a slash or belt tied by the Buddha is believed to be the relics that is enshrined here..




Mirisaweti Stupa
The Mirisaweti stupa is situated in the ancient city of A/pura Srilanka.King Dutugamunu built the Mirisaweti stupa after defeating king Elara.After placing the Buddha relics in the sceptre ,he had gone to Thissawewa for a bath leaving the sceptre. After the bath he returned to the place where the sceptre was placed and it is said that it could not be moved.The stupa was built in the place where the sceptre was placed .
Lankaramaya is a stupa built by king Walagamba,in a ancient place at Galhebakanda in the ancient kingdom of A/pura Srilanka.Nothing is known about the form of the stupa and later this was renovated. The ruins so that there are raw of stone pillars & it is not doubt that there has been a house built encircling (watadage) to cover it.The round courtyard of the stupa seems to be 10 feet(3m) above the ground. The diameter of the stupa is 45 feet(14m). The courtyard is circular  in shape and diameter is 1332 feet(406m)


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